High-throughput experiments, unidirectional fluid replacement, real-time process monitoring, and simultaneous drug sensitivity and toxicity tests are hard to achieve on most existing tumor organoid ...

When a new drug is being developed, the first question is, "Does it work?" The second question is, "Does it do harm?" No matter how effective a therapy is, if it harms the patient in the process, it ...

The field of biological psychiatry suffers from translation failures as many compounds that have been developed preclinically are often ineffective in clinical trials. This has severely hampered ...

One of the greatest achievements in the history of biopharmaceuticals occurred in January 2020, when Pfizer and Moderna used genetic sequencing provided by Chinese laboratories to design mRNA vaccines ...

Designing an efficient platform is crucial for any industrial process. This design process is known as process development, and it has become increasingly important in the pharmaceutical industry at ...